封面圖片 Businessman wrapped in polythene standing on road (Photo: Getty Images)

Oh Chu Xian, the founder of deep-tech startup Magorium, thinks the answer to plastic pollution is finding a better way of managing our waste

In an ideal world, an all‑encompassing ban would eradicate our plastic pollution problem. But the reality is that only some industries can afford for this to happen.

The healthcare industry, for example, relies heavily on single‑use plastics for safety and hygiene purposes. From intravenous bags to disposable syringes, plastics help reduce the risk of contamination and the spread of infectious diseases.

This is why the sector presents a big business opportunity for Oh Chu Xian’s deep tech startup Magorium.

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Tatler Asia
Oh Chu Xian started Magorium in 2019, after realising a gap in Singapore’s waste management and plastic recycling system. (Photo: Max Chan)
以上 Oh Chu Xian started Magorium in 2019, after realising a gap in Singapore’s waste management and plastic recycling system. (Photo: Max Chan)
Oh Chu Xian started Magorium in 2019, after realising a gap in Singapore’s waste management and plastic recycling system. (Photo: Max Chan)

Turning plastic into roads

The company converts plastic waste into a material called NewBitumen, which is then used to pave roads. One of its recent campaigns with global healthcare company Sanofi saw Magorium collecting used EpiPens—medical injecting devices containing epinephrine used as an emergency treatment for severe allergic reactions—from hospitals and clinics for recycling into NewBitumen. The material was then used to pave the roads at Sanofi’s facility in Tuas.

Oh says Magorium is also in talks with two other pharmaceutical companies, Takeda and GSK, and working closely with SingHealth and the National University Health System to collect their plastic waste.

Read more: This young environmentalist turns plastic waste into construction material

 

Changing mindsets

Penetrating a traditional industry such as road construction is not easy, says Oh, whose family has been in this business for the past four decades. But in 2018, China’s ban on the import of plastic waste from other countries sent the world into chaos—and got Oh thinking.

“I got curious about what’s going to happen next because it wasn’t just a crisis for Singapore (the country exports most of its plastic waste to buyers overseas, including China), but for every developed country in the world,” she recalls. “You can also imagine how these countries went looking for alternative places to dump their trash—and this was Southeast Asia.”

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Tatler Asia
Oh, with Citi Global Wealth’s Janet Shum, received the second prize at the Blue Water Heroes 2023, an award recognising ocean champions in Southeast Asia by ONE°15 Events Management and powered by Tatler Gen.T (Photo: Tatler Gen.T)
以上 Oh, with Citi Global Wealth’s Janet Shum, received the second prize at the Blue Water Heroes 2023, an award recognising ocean champions in Southeast Asia by ONE°15 Events Management and powered by Tatler Gen.T (Photo: Tatler Gen.T)
Oh, with Citi Global Wealth’s Janet Shum, received the second prize at the Blue Water Heroes 2023, an award recognising ocean champions in Southeast Asia by ONE°15 Events Management and powered by Tatler Gen.T (Photo: Tatler Gen.T)

For Oh, there was no better time for Singapore to develop its recycling and waste management capabilities, and this, instead of a ban on plastics, became Magorium’s mission upon its establishment in 2019.

“I came into the industry not to see how we can pave greener roads, but how we can better manage our waste,” says Oh, who placed her focus on finding a way to recycle contaminated plastics, which have often been rendered unrecyclable.

Combining the engineering and research expertise from her family business with that of the material engineers she hired externally, she began working on developing a cost‑effective technology to process dirty plastics.

 

I came into the industry not to see how we can pave greener roads, but how we can better manage our waste

- Oh Chu Xian -

Gaining recognition and traction

In 2020, interest in Magorium’s work picked up when it won the top prize at Nanyang Technological University’s IdeasInc competition. “That was an important turning point for us, as it gave us the validation we had been seeking and the credibility we needed in a sector such as infrastructure material,” says Oh. Magorium has since also received support from HSBC, DBS Foundation and Enterprise Singapore.

A year later, the startup paved its first road for a factory owner who was renovating his property. He was not its first commercial client, but rather, an opportunity Oh and her team chanced upon when they were driving around town sharing about their services with anyone who would listen.

Today, Magorium processes 2,000 to 3,000 kilograms of plastics a day, up from a mere 100 kilograms when it first started. The quality and durability of its NewBitumen are also comparable to traditional bitumen.

Apart from working with pharmaceutical companies and local health institutions, the startup is doing research in the UK on alternative waste, such as food and paper, that can be converted into NewBitumen.


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